What are the tonal patterns of wujue, or five-character truncated verse?

 

 

Jueju is a curtailed version of jintishi that has only four lines.  Jueju can take the form

of five or seven characters to a line.  Parallelism is not involved in writing jueju. 

 

 

T following are the tonal patterns of the five-character truncated verse:

 

A.  Starting with the deflected tone (level-tone rhyme)

 

         

                 ○○                          OR                        △○    

            ○○                                                       ○○                                                      

                 ○△                                                       ○△    

                 △○                                                       △○    

 

           

 

B.  Starting with the level tone (level-tone rhyme)

 

                 ○△                          OR                   ○○         

                 △○                                                       △○                                                

                 ○○                                                       ○○    

            ○○                                                       ○○         

 

           

 

C.  Starting with the deflected tone (deflected-tone rhyme)

 

                 ○○    

                 ○△    

 

            ○○         

                 ○○    

 

 

D.  Starting with the level tone (deflected-tone rhyme)

 

                 ○△    

                 ○○    

 

                 △○    

                 ○△    

 

 

 

            =  level tone

            = deflected tone

            = rhyme (level tone)

            = rhyme (deflected tone)

            = can be replaced by a deflected tone

 

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